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US Congress passes payroll tax extension

In a rare show of cross-party agreement, both Republican and Democratic leaders hailed the vote which they said offered relief to 160m workers

US congressional negotiators reach payroll tax deal

House and Senate leaders made a tentative pact to pass the extension of the payroll tax cut and unemployment insurance

Obama targets rich in budget plan

Proposals to double levy on dividends amplify White House’s intensifying policy pitch that the wealthy should pay higher taxes

Obama sets out his budget priorities

The budget’s main goal is to bring down the deficit by pushing through tax increases on wealthy Americans, while leaving funds to spend on discretionary projects

Obama budget promises deficit cuts with growth

With control of Congress divided between Republicans in the House and Democrats in the Senate, the final result is unlikely to resemble the proposal

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Interactive

Growth of the US federal debt since 1970

This interactive graphic shows the US federal debt as a proportion of GDP, along with every date that the US debt ceiling has been raised since 1970.

US debt limit

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Comment and analysis

Obama sings the blues but it is Republicans who feel down

As confidence in the White House about the election grows, the president may be enjoying his best moment in office since his January 2009 inauguration

Obama’s budget for an election year

As far as it went – not far enough – it was at least broadly in the right direction but it was a campaigning document, not one to restore US finances

An American budget for the rich and powerful

The poor are the losers as US political parties converge not to the centre of public opinion, but well to the right, writes Jeffrey Sachs

We must wait until December 31 for the real budget action

President Obama’s final budget of his first term is as much a campaign document as an actual budget, writes Roger Altman

The mirage of Obama’s defence cuts

In spite of having pared back its armed forces by 100,000, the US will still have more citizens in uniform than it had on the eve of 9/11, writes Edward Luce

US budget in 2012: tighten that belt

Sense of desperation about spending other people’s money as it becomes clear that 2013 marks the start of a new, austere era

Fight over US budget warm-up for battles to come

Skirmishes over small points ignore the real issues: rising healthcare and pension costs and an unwillingness to levy enough tax to pay for them,

US jobs package

Congress should renew the payroll tax cut before it expires. US growth is too fragile at this stage to risk fiscal contraction

More stories

Congress raises curtain on next debt drama

Blow to Obama after chief of staff quits

Payroll tax cut victory lifts Obama

Republicans vote down 2012 tax deal

US Congress steps back from shutdown

Deal near on $200bn US stimulus

Republicans call stimulus deal ‘offensive’

Democrats eye U-turn over tax on millionaires

Obama raises stakes over $200bn stimulus renewal

No sign of resolution to US payroll tax standoff

Automatic US spending cuts draw fire

Hopes rise for deal over US payroll tax cuts

Republicans list demands for payroll tax cuts

Republicans respond to anger over inequality

Republicans make demands on payroll tax cuts

Fitch warns of US downgrade over deficit

Defence cuts threat prompts security fears

Gridlock fears as US deficit talks fail

‘Supercommittee’ ends more in sorrow than anger

Obama pulled into Washington blame game