In this report

Who are the greatest business pioneers of all time?

Foreword

Selecting the top 50 business pioneers of all time was a Herculean task

Video

An industry founded on innovation pioneers new approaches
Pioneers of the digital era could unlock a radical shift in global trade
What has held women back from pioneering roles in business?

How does one make it as a business pioneer?

Being a business creator rather than merely a discoverer was the key to making the shortlist

People pass by a McDonald's fastfood restaurant in Shanghai on July 28, 2014
©Johannes Eisele/AFP/Getty Images

Western dominance

The US features significantly in the FT’s list of leading business pioneers

Business pioneers in technology

The industry’s rapid cycles have been an opportunity for young outsiders to bring in a fresh perspective

Cartons of McDonald's french fries sit at a restaurant in London, on Monday, Feb. 1, 2010
©Jason Alden/Bloomberg

Business pioneers in fashion and retail

Technology may define the future but service has always marked out the leaders

Business pioneers in energy

Radical innovations have been scarce in the industry

Lily James in Disney’s 2015 adaptation of 'Cinderella'
©Disney Enterprises

Business pioneers in media and sport

Adapting to new technology and anticipating audiences have been the keys to success

aerial photograph taken above the Port of Los Angeles in Los Angeles, California, on Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2015
©Patrick T Fallon/Bloomberg

Business pioneers in transport

It is often not inventors of technology who change the world but those who exploit it

Business pioneer in pharmaceuticals

Drug companies have made a significant contribution to mankind

Robots weld Hyundai Motor Co. vehicle frames on the production line at the company's factory in Asan, South Korea, on Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2015
©SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg

Business pioneers in industry

The greatest innovators are those whose ideas can be applied across industries

Business pioneers in finance

History shows there is nothing like a crisis to focus financiers’ minds

Sovereign wealth funds exerting an ever greater influence

Larger funds are savings vehicles that aim to turn government surpluses into inter-generational wealth carriers for their youth

Robber barons: Pioneers often work best on the frontier

Innovation comes often from those who roam outside civilised space

Access to finance remains a problem for female entrepreneurs

If investment finance were made easier to come by, might more women make it big?

People to watch

Some individuals look especially likely to be pioneers in the making

Indian pioneers mix probity with profits

Many of the country’s leading business people are regarded almost as heroes

Unsung innovators of the information age

Flair of Intel’s Robert Noyce and vision of Douglas Englebart helped shape the tech market

Pioneers who changed the face of business

Help us identify the greatest innovators of all time

Innovators not only see but do

A true business pioneer has vision but also realises ideas

Also read

Innovation that exploits the past

Gambling on a rare flash of genius is expensive

Radical change starts with small steps

Only ‘top-down leaders’ are comfortable enough to liberate people to develop new ideas

‘Driving Honda’, by Jeffrey Rothfeder

Why Honda, not Toyota, may be the Japanese company for multinationals to emulate

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