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Pre-Budget report 2008 - Public policy

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Public sector shortfall highest since 1994

UK public finances are on course to record the largest deficits since the 1970s with government debt also poised to surge as the credit crisis takes its toll on revenues

How you will be affected

FT’s personal finance reporters look at who will be affected by the pre-Budget report, and how

Drive to boost lending gets £2bn backing

Direct response to complaints that mortgage funding and corporate lines of credit have largely dried up as banks hoarded capital

Shops braced for price tags ‘nightmare’

Big high-street names reacted positively to the chancellor’s cut in the rate of value-added tax but warned the reduction was difficult to implement and would be eclipsed by clearance sales

Tory policy review to target public spending

The UK shadow chancellor says his party will recast its economic policies to reflect the impact of the recession, looking at areas of ‘gross waste’ in central government that can be axed

Child poverty drive enlisted to fight recession

The government brought forward payments for children and demanded more help for schools in deprived areas

Darling aims to exceed £30bn savings

Officials say the drive to get better value for money from public expenditure will yield savings ‘in the low billions’, which the chancellor is expected to earmark for curbing the budget deficit

MPs urge scrapping of tax on empty property

Sixty backbench Labour MPs urge Prime Minister Gordon Brown to remove the levy after the economic downturn prompted a surge in vacancy levels across the property sector

Retailer downplays VAT cut’s impact on sales

One of Britain’s biggest retailers argues that the proposed sales tax reduction will make little difference to a high street already slashing prices in the run-up to Christmas

Runaway borrowing to trigger tax rises

Annual public borrowing is set to rocket towards £120bn over the next two years, forcing Alistair Darling to announce plans for deferred tax rises in his pre-Budget report next week