Zimbabwe needs the west to engage Mugabe

Far from assisting Tsvangirai, the veto on increased aid has left the MDC leader in a bind that could lead to his political demise, writes Michael Holman
Morgan Tsvangirai, Zimbabwe opposition leader, has agreed to join a national unity government in a bid to halt the country’s humanitarian crisis. As prime minister, with his party in charge of finance, health and education, he will depend heavily on assistance from western donors in his attempt to reverse the crisis
Commonwealth leaders gathering in Trinidad for a summit next Friday have surrendered their “moral leadership” by failing to act on the crisis in Zimbabwe, according to a report
Mwana, which also owns mining assets in the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa and Angola, is seeking to prove the doubters wrong, with its gold-mining operations part of an embryonic Zimbabwean revival
South Africa and Zimbabwe are set to sign a bilateral trade agreement that the Zimbabwe government sees as a step towards rebuilding investor confidence but which has dismayed farmers in both countries
South Africa is close to signing an investment treaty, paving the way for what could be a rise in private sector investment in its troubled northern neighbour, according to officials in both countries
Invited by the prime minister but deported by the president, the expulsion of UN torture expert Manfred Nowak underlines the split within Zimbabwe’s power-sharing government

Far from assisting Tsvangirai, the veto on increased aid has left the MDC leader in a bind that could lead to his political demise, writes Michael Holman
Vital as it may be to stem the suffering, a humanitarian response can be no substitute for tough political action against Robert Mugabe
The best aspect of the power-sharing deal is that it breaks the stranglehold of Zanu-PF over the government, but it remains fraught with danger
A number of foreign businesses, anxious to distance themselves from a violent regime, have pulled out this week – but others continue to argue that their presence is beneficial for an impoverished people

Belatedly, African leaders are coming to realise that events in the country have consequences beyond its borders, write Michael Holman and Greg Mills
Morgan Tsvangirai must limit Robert Mugabe to a purely titular role, yet convince him and his senior cronies that they have a real part to play
Tragedy is traditionally meant to provoke pity and fear. But the world is in danger of reacting to the Zimbabwean tragedy with different emotions: resignation and relativism
Aid should be channelled wherever possible through ministries controlled by Morgan Tsvangirai’s appointees, or directly through aid agencies and non-governmental organisations

Dictators sometimes miscalculate. That explains why Mugabe has just gone down to an electoral defeat in that is so catastrophic that even he will be unable to reverse the result.