Financial Times FT.com

Guide to eurozone finance ministers

Published: November 1 2006 00:03 | Last updated: November 1 2006 07:23

EU finance

The rankings attempt to assess the health of fiscal regimes and improvements made since 2001, when eurozone economic growth started to slow. The criteria are, of course, arbitrary and far from exhaustive but hopefully proxies for at least some of the things finance ministers should be doing: – cutting deficits, reforming tax systems and so on. On tax, the percentage of revenues derived from consumption taxes offers a very rough guide to competitiveness – the higher the burden on consumption, the lower the burden on incomes and profits. Each finance minister has also been ranked out of three by FT correspondents according to their political effectiveness.

Overall table | Deficit cuttings prowess? | Tax reformers?

.....................................................................................................................

Karl-Heinz GrasserKarl-Heinz Grasser, Austria
(since February 2000)
***
Takes a leading role in Austrian government and bristles with confidence, to the irritation of eurozone colleagues

.....................................................................................................................

Jean-Claude JunckerJean-Claude Juncker, Luxembourg
(since June 1989)
***
Not only prime minister of his country but chairs the eurogroup meetings of finance ministers

.....................................................................................................................

Didier ReyndersDidier Reynders, Belgium
(since July 1999)
***
Strong domestic political position, solid economic helmsman

.....................................................................................................................

Gerrit ZalmGerrit Zalm, Netherlands
(since May 2003, previously 1994 to 2002)
***
Hairshirted and has strengthened the Netherlands’ finances: the finance ministers’ finance minister

.....................................................................................................................

George AlogoskoufisGeorge Alogoskoufis, Greece
(since March 2004)
**
Cool headed and a political heavyweight in Athens but ruffles lots of feathers in Brussels

.....................................................................................................................

Thierry BretonThierry Breton, France
(since February 2005)
**
Has made France’s deficit a public issue and simplified taxes but lacks political weight in Paris

................................................................................................

Brian CowenBrian Cowen, Ireland
(since September 2004)
**
A political animal and not always bold - but you don’t need to be given Ireland’s healthy economy

.....................................................................................................................

Eero HeinaluomEero Heinäluoma, Finland
(since September 2005)
**
Easy to be finance minister when the economy is doing well but perhaps not sufficiently radical

.....................................................................................................................

Pedro Solbes Pedro Solbes, Spain
(since April 2004)
**
A staunch supporter of budget discipline, but not necessarily in tune with cabinet colleagues

.....................................................................................................................

Peer SteinbruPeer Steinbrück, Germany
(since November 2005)
**
Has cross-party support, but the fragility of the government coalition reduces his effectiveness

.....................................................................................................................

Fernando Teixeira dos SantosFernando Teixeira dos Santos, Portugal
(since July 2005)
**
Despite strikes and protests, is pushing through public adminstration reforms

.....................................................................................................................

Tommaso Padoa SchioppaTommaso Padoa-Schioppa, Italy
(since May 2006)
*
He has upset business and resorted to budget tricks but will probably succeed in cutting the deficit

.....................................................................................................................

Eurozone finance ministers - overall table
Overall rankingCountryPublic sector balance as a % of GDP (2007, (cyclically adjusted)% point change in public sector balance since 2001% point change in tax as a % of GDP, 2001 to 2004Consumption taxes (as % of total taxes)
1Ireland0.8 (3)+1.5 (3)+0.54 (10)37.8 (2)
2Netherlands-0.2 (4)+1.1 (4)-0.68 (7)32.0 (4)
3Finland2.7 (1)-1.9 (11)-1.47 (3)31.7 (5)
4=Germany-2.3 (8)+1.0 (5=)-1.41 (4)29.2 (7)
Spain1.0 (2)+2.4 (1)+0.98 (12)28.0 (9)
6=Greece-4.4 (12)+ 1.0 (5=)-1.24 (5)37.1 (3)
Portugal-3.9 (11)+1.7 (2)+0.69 (11)38.6 (1)
8=Austria-1.2 (7)-0.9 (10)-1.97 (1)28.2 (8)
Luxembourg-1.0 (6)-6.2 (12)-1.78 (2)30.4 (6)
10Italy-3.8 (10)+0.3 (7)-0.85 (6)26.4 (10)
11Belgium-0.3 (5)-0.3 (9)+0.11 (9)25.0 (12)
12France-2.5 (9)+0.1 (8)-0.62 (8)25.6 (11)

back to top

The rankings, section by section:

Deficit cutting prowess?

Public sector balance
RankCountry% of GDP, 2007 (cyclically adjusted)
1Finland2.7
2Spain1.0
3Ireland0.8
4Netherlands-0.2
5Belgium-0.3
6Luxembourg-1.0
7Austria-1.2
8Germany-2.3
9France-2.5
10Italy-3.8
11Portugal-3.9
12Greece-4.4

European Commission forecasts / figures

Public sector balance
RankCountry% point change since 2001
1Spain2.4
2Portugal1.7
3Ireland1.5
4Netherlands1.1
5=Germany1.0
5=Greece1.0
7Italy0.3
8France0.1
9Belgium-0.3
10Austria-0.9
11Finland-2.1
12Luxembourg-6.2

European Commission forecasts / figures

back to top

Tax reformers?

Change in tax
RankCountry% point change as a % of GDP (2001 to 2004)
1Austria-1.97
2Luxembourg-1.78
3Finland-1.47
4Germany-1.41
5Greece-1.24
6Italy-0.85
7Netherlands-0.68
8France-0.62
9Belgium0.11
10Ireland0.54
11Portugal0.69
12Spain0.98

OECD data

Consumption taxes
RankCountry% of total taxes
1Portugal38.6
2Ireland37.8
3Greece37.1
4Netherlands32.0
5Finland31.7
6Luxembourg30.4
7Germany29.2
8Austria28.2
9Spain28.0
10Italy26.4
11France25.6
12Belgium25.0

OECD data

back to top

More in this section

ECB spurns IMF with early exit strategy

A better way to choose Europe’s top table

Greece can expect no gifts from Europe

Boost for France in banks shake-up

Wails of anguish at Brussels balancing act

Barroso spells out new Commission’s agenda

Barroso nears decision on Commission posts

Barnier takes EU internal policy role

Change in Brussels

EU leaders step up pressure on renminbi

Who’s who in the new Commission

Jobs and classifieds

Jobs

Search
Type your search criteria below:

Experienced Bankers & Credit Professionals

The Asset Protection Agency (APA)

Area Sales Manager (Africa)

Material Handling, Capital Equipment

Risk Professionals

The Asset Protection Agency (APA)

Deputy Finance Director

Department for Work and Pensions

Recruiters

FT.com can deliver talented individuals across all industries around the world

Post a job now